Apoptotic Potential of Secretome from Interleukin-Induced Natural Killer Cells toward Breast Cancer Cell Line by Transwell Assay

Widowati, Wahyu and Jasaputra, Diana Krisanti and Wargasetia, Teresa Liliana and Eltania, Fransiska and Azizah, Alya Mardhotillah and Subangkit, Mawar and Lister, I Nyoman Ehrich and Ginting, Chrismis Novalinda and Faried, Ahmad (2020) Apoptotic Potential of Secretome from Interleukin-Induced Natural Killer Cells toward Breast Cancer Cell Line by Transwell Assay. Hayati: Journal of Biosciences, 27 (3). pp. 186-196. ISSN 1978-3019

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Abstract

Breast cancer (BC) is the number one cause of deaths from cancer in women. Metastasis in BC is caused by immunosurveillance deficiency, including impairment of Natural Killer (NK) cell maturation, low NK activity, and decreasing cytotoxicity. This study was performed to improve activating receptors and cytotoxicity of NK cells using interleukin 15 (IL15) against BC cells. Human recombinant IL15 was used to induce NK cells. To evaluate the potential of IL15 in inducing NK cells, we measured the activating and inhibiting receptors (NKG2D, NKG2A), apoptotic potency of NK cells on BC cells (MCF7) using transwell assay. The IL15 inducer on the NK cell were measured NKG2D, NKG2A gene expression with quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), (GzmB) secretion using ELISA, apoptotic gene expression of MCF7 using qPCR. IL15 increased NKG2D expression 4.01-9.13%, but IL15 could not affect toward NKG2A expression on NK cells. IL15-activated NK cells, inhibited BC cells proliferation, induced apoptotic BC cells 25.89-32.19%, induced apoptotic genes of BC cells bax, p53. IL15 increase NK activating receptor (NKG2D), inhibit BC cells proliferation, induce apoptotic percentage and induce apoptotic gene expression.

Item Type:	Article
Subjects:	R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Depositing User:	Perpustakaan Maranatha
Date Deposited:	15 Sep 2021 02:50
Last Modified:	31 Mar 2023 07:24
URI:	http://repository.maranatha.edu/id/eprint/27821

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