WHO STEPS-wise Approach in Assessment of Dental Caries and Children's Quality of Life in Indonesia

Susilawati, Sri and Monica, Grace and Fadilah, R. Putri N. and Hanum, Farichah (2018) WHO STEPS-wise Approach in Assessment of Dental Caries and Children's Quality of Life in Indonesia. Makara Journal of Health Research, 22 (2). pp. 99-103.

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Abstract

Background: The high prevalence of dental caries is a major oral health problem in Indonesia. We aimed to determine the relationship between dental caries and quality of life in children living in rural and urban areas in Indonesia. Methods: A pilot survey was carried out with 2550 students aged 6-7 years old and 11-12 years old in rural, peri-urban and urban sites in 14 provinces in Indonesia. The pathfinder survey technique was applied. Data collected based on the WHO STEPS-wise framework using a dental examination by the WHO form (Annex 7) and quality of life questionnaire (Annex 8, Q10). Results: The prevalence dental caries among aged 6-7 and 11-12 were 88.01% and 70.27%, respectively. Children aged 6–7 years old was reported that tooth decay affected their appearance (p = 0.013), caused them to avoid smiling and laughing (p = 0.003), caused other children to make fun of their teeth (p = 0.002) and caused them to miss school hours (p = 0.005). Among 11–12 years old children, tooth decay reportedly affected their appearance (p = 0.001), caused them to avoid smiling and laughing (p = 0.041) and caused them to have chewing difficulty chewing (p = 0.031). Conclusions: Tooth decay affects children's quality of life, especially with regard to psychological health.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Quality of life; dental caries; WHO STEPS-wise approach
Subjects: R Medicine > RK Dentistry
Depositing User: Perpustakaan Maranatha
Date Deposited: 19 Oct 2021 02:00
Last Modified: 19 Oct 2021 02:00
URI: http://repository.maranatha.edu/id/eprint/27951

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